What are Cufflinks?
Last updated 2026-06-15
French cuffs are shirt cuffs that are cut twice as long as standard barrel cuffs and folded back on themselves, creating a doubled layer of fabric secured by cufflinks rather than sewn-on buttons. This construction means cufflinks are not optional embellishments but functional necessities — without them, the cuff cannot close. This functional requirement gives cufflinks a different character from other accessories: they are jewelry that earns its place through utility. Cufflink mechanisms come in several types. The bullet-back or toggle-back is the most common, featuring a decorative face connected by a short post to a small torpedo-shaped toggle that swivels to pass through the buttonholes and then locks perpendicular to hold the cuff closed. Whale-back cufflinks use a flat back piece that flips to lie flat against the inner cuff. Fixed-back or stud cufflinks have a solid back that requires slightly more effort to insert but sits cleanest against the wrist. Chain-link cufflinks connect two decorative faces with a short chain, offering the most traditional silhouette. Material and design range enormously. Sterling silver and gold are classic precious metal options. Enamel faces allow colorful designs. Mother-of-pearl provides subtle iridescence appropriate for formal settings. Fabric knot cufflinks — small silk or elastic knots in various colors — offer a casual, affordable entry point. Novelty cufflinks featuring everything from sports equipment to movie characters exist for self-expression in less formal contexts. The formality hierarchy matters: for black-tie events, stick with simple precious metals, mother-of-pearl, or onyx. For business settings, quality metals with minimal design work best. For creative or casual environments, cufflinks become a canvas for personality. The golden rule is that cufflinks should complement rather than compete with the rest of the outfit — they are a detail, not a focal point.
Attorney Daniela inherited her grandfather's collection of cufflinks — silver knots, gold ovals, and a pair of art-deco mother-of-pearl squares — and began wearing them with French-cuff shirts in court. The subtle flash of silver or pearl at her wrists during gestures added a layer of deliberate elegance that her colleagues noticed. She found that French cuffs with inherited cufflinks made her feel connected to a tradition of careful dressing, and opposing counsel later admitted they perceived her as more meticulous and prepared partly because of these small details.
How TRY helps
TRY suggests outfit combinations from the clothes you already own. Upload your wardrobe, pick an occasion, and get ideas that fit your style—including staples and formulas that work.
Questions, answered.
Do you need special shirts for cufflinks?
Yes — cufflinks require shirts with French cuffs, also called double cuffs. These cuffs have no buttons and instead feature two buttonholes on each side that align when the extra-long cuff is folded back. The cufflink passes through all four aligned holes to secure the folded cuff. Standard barrel-cuff shirts with buttons cannot accommodate cufflinks. Some shirts offer convertible cuffs with both buttons and cufflink holes, offering flexibility to wear either closure.
Should cufflinks match the tie bar and watch?
Ideally, the metals should be in the same family — silver-toned cufflinks with a silver-toned tie bar and a steel or silver watch, or gold-toned cufflinks with a gold-toned tie bar and a gold watch. Exact matching is not necessary, but mixing warm metals with cool metals — gold cufflinks with a silver tie bar — creates visual discord that the eye registers even without consciously identifying the source. When in doubt, silver-toned accessories are the most versatile and pair with the widest range of suit and shirt colors.