What is Shearling?
Last updated 2026-05-29
Shearling has been used for warmth since ancient times, but it entered mainstream fashion through aviator jackets in World War II — pilots needed extreme insulation at high altitudes. The iconic B-3 bomber jacket with its sheepskin lining remains one of the most recognizable shearling garments. Today shearling appears in jackets, coats, vests, boots, and accessories. There's an important distinction between shearling and faux shearling. Genuine shearling is a single piece of sheepskin with the wool intact — it's extremely warm, naturally moisture-wicking, and lasts for decades with proper care. Faux shearling uses synthetic fleece bonded to fabric and is more affordable but less warm and durable. Both have their place depending on budget and ethical preferences. Shearling outerwear is a significant investment, but it pays off in warmth and longevity. A quality shearling jacket can last 20+ years. The material naturally regulates temperature — warm in winter, surprisingly breathable in milder cold. For styling, shearling pieces are statement items — keep the rest of the outfit simple. The exposed fleece at collars, cuffs, and hems provides natural visual interest.
A brown suede shearling-lined aviator jacket with the collar turned up, worn over a cream fisherman sweater with dark straight-leg jeans and leather boots — rugged warmth with effortless style.
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Questions, answered.
Is shearling worth the investment?
If you live in a cold climate and want a jacket that lasts decades, yes. Genuine shearling is one of the warmest outerwear materials available, it's naturally moisture-resistant, and it develops beautiful patina over time. A quality shearling coat typically costs $500-2000+ but can outlast dozens of cheaper jackets. Consider it a long-term wardrobe investment.
How do you care for shearling?
Never machine wash or dry clean shearling. Brush the wool side gently to maintain loft. For the leather side, use a suede brush to remove dirt. Store in a cool, dry place — never in plastic. If it gets wet, let it air dry naturally away from direct heat. Professional leather cleaners who specialize in shearling are best for deep cleaning.
What is the difference between shearling and sherpa?
Shearling is genuine sheepskin with the wool attached — a single natural material. Sherpa is a synthetic fabric designed to mimic the look and feel of shearling's woolly interior. Sherpa is used as a lining material in denim jackets, hoodies, and blankets. It's cheaper and easier to care for but less warm and durable than real shearling.
Is shearling too warm for mild winters?
It can be. Shearling is genuinely designed for cold weather — temperatures below 40°F (4°C). In mild winters, you might overheat. Consider a shearling vest or a jacket with minimal shearling (just at the collar) for moderate cold. Full shearling coats are best reserved for genuinely cold climates.